Antibacterial activities of chlorine gas and chlorine dioxide gas against some pathogenic bacteria
Amal Talib Al-Sa’ady 1 * , Habeeb S. Nahar 2, Faisal Fayez Saffah 3
1 Dept. Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Babylon, Health Security Partners (HSP) fellow, IRAQ2 Dept. Pathological Analysis Techniques, AL-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, IRAQ3 B.Sc. Pathological Analysis Techniques, AL-Mustaqbal University College.Babylon, IRAQ
* Corresponding Author
  • Article Type: Research Article
  • Eurasian Journal of Biosciences, 2020 - Volume 14 Issue 2, pp. 3875-3882
  • Published Online: 17 Oct 2020
  • Open Access Full Text (PDF)

Abstract

Infection control in hospitals is the key strategy for prevention of nosocomial infections by breaking down the transmission rout of infection from the source to susceptible patient by using of suitable disinfectants. Chlorine Dioxide Gas and Chlorine Gas are promising alternative to other chlorine-releasing disinfectants. Sixty-five samples were collected from clinical and environmental sources of Babylon Hospital for Pediatric and Gynecology and Al-Hilla General Teaching Hospital through a period from September 2018 to March 2019. An antibacterial efficacy test of ClO2 and Cl2 was performed against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter aerogenes, methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Bacillus sp. and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The results indicated that both of ClO2 and Cl2 revealed a remarkable antibacterial potency against all of tested bacteria but ClO2 was more active compared with Cl2. This antibacterial activity was a variable with the concentration and the type of bacteria.

Keywords

Chlorine Dioxide Gas Chlorine Gas antibacterial activities pathogenic bacteria

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